NF E52-012-2005 起重机安全.一般设计.第2部分:负载效应

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【英文标准名称】:Cranesafety-Generaldesign-Part2:loadactions.
【原文标准名称】:起重机安全.一般设计.第2部分:负载效应
【标准号】:NFE52-012-2005
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2005-05-01
【实施或试行日期】:2005-05-05
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:极限(数学);机械工程;设计;荷载计算;安全;安全要求;检验;保护措施;荷载反应;机械环境影响(对人体);规范(验收);作标记;不稳定性;数学计算;安全措施;起重机;材料强度;安全系数;应变;个人保健;验证;危害;保健;负荷;工作场所安全;载荷试验;防护
【英文主题词】:Coefficientofsafety;Cranes;Dangeroffallingdown;Design;Distributionofmass;Hazardremoval;Hazards;Healthprotection;Inspection;Instability;Limits(mathematics);Loadcalculation;Loadresponse;Loading;Loadingtests;Marking;Mathematicalcalculations;Mechanicaleffects(humanbody);Mechanicalengineering;Personalhealth;Protectivemeasures;Safeguarding;Safety;Safetymeasures;Safetyofmachinery;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Stability;Strain;Strengthofmaterials;Tip;Verification;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:J80
【国际标准分类号】:53_020_20
【页数】:51P;A4
【正文语种】:其他


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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforOn-LineMonitoringofTotalCarbon,InorganicCarboninWaterbyUltraviolet,PersulfateOxidation,andMembraneConductivityDetection
【原文标准名称】:通过紫外线、过硫酸盐氧化作用、膜导电位检测对水中总碳、无机碳在线监测的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5997-1996(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1996
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:carbon;conductivity;inorganiccarbon;membrane;on-line;totalorganiccarbon;Carboncontent--water;Impurities--water;Inorganiccarbon(IC);Membraneconductivitydetection;Onlinemonitoring(inwateranalysis);Organiccarbon(OC);Totalorgan
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisusefulfordetectinganddeterminingorganicandinorganiccarbonimpuritiesinwaterfromavarietyofsourcesincludingindustrialwater,drinkingwater,andwastewater.Measurementoftheseimpuritiesisofvitalimportancetotheoperationofvariousindustriessuchaspower,pharmaceutical,semiconductor,drinkingwatertreatment,andwastetreatment.Semiconductorandpowerapplicationsrequiremeasurementofveryloworganiccarbonlevels(TOCx003C;1x03BC;g/L).ApplicationsinpharmaceuticalindustriesrangefromUSPpurifiedwater(TOCx003C;500x03BC;g/L)tocleaningapplications(500x03BC;g/Lx003C;TOCx003C;50000x03BC;g/L).Drinkingwatersrangefromx003C;100x03BC;g/Lto25000x03BC;g/Landhigher.Someoftheseapplicationsmayincludewaterswithsubstantialionicimpuritiesaswellasorganicmatter.Measurementofinorganiccarbonaswellastotalorganiccarbonishighlyimportanttosomeapplications,suchasinthepowerindustry.Continuousmonitoringandobservationoftrendsinthesemeasurementsareofinterestinindicatingtheneedforequipmentadjustmentorcorrectionofwaterpurificationprocedures.RefertoAnnexA1foradditionalinformationregardingthesignificanceofthistestmethod.1.1Thistestmethodcoverstheon-linedeterminationoftotalcarbon(TC),inorganiccarbon(IC),andtotalorganiccarbon(TOC)inwaterintherangefrom0.5x03BC;g/Lto50000x03BC;g/Lofcarbon.Highercarbonlevelsmaybedeterminedbysuitableon-linedilution.Thistestmethodutilizesultraviolet-persulfateoxidationoforganiccarboncoupledwithaCO2selectivemembranetorecovertheCO2intodeionizedwater.Thechangeinconductivityofthedeionizedwaterismeasuredandrelatedtocarbonconcentrationintheoxidizedsampleusingcalibrationdata.Inorganiccarbonisdeterminedinasimilarmannerwithouttherequirementforoxidation.Inbothcases,thesampleisacidifiedtofacilitateCO2recoverythroughthemembrane.TherelationshipbetweentheconductivitymeasurementandcarbonconcentrationcanbedescribedbyasetofchemometricequationsforthechemicalequilibriumofCO2,HCO3x2212;,H+,andOHx2212;,andtherelationshipbetweentheionicconcentrationsandtheconductivity.ThechemometricmodelincludesthetemperaturedependenceoftheequilibriumconstantsandthespecificconductancesresultinginlinearresponseofthemethodoverthestatedrangeofTOC.SeeTestMethodD4519foradiscussionofthemeasurementofCO2byconductivity.1.2Thistestmethodhastheadvantageofaveryhighsensitivitydetectorthatallowsverylowdetectionlevelsonrelativelysmallvolumesofsample.Also,theuseoftwomeasurementchannelsallowsdeterminationofICinthesampleindependentlyoforganiccarbon.IsolationoftheconductivitydetectorfromthesamplebytheCO2selectivemembraneresultsinaverystablecalibrationwithminimalinterferences.1.3Thistestmethodwasusedsuccessfullywithreagentwaterspikedwithsodiumcarbonateandvariousorganiccompounds.This......
【中国标准分类号】:Z16
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_50
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


基本信息
标准名称:电子工业用树脂芯焊锡丝
英文名称:Resin-core solder tin wire for electronic industry
中标分类: 综合 >> 标准化管理与一般规定 >> 技术管理
发布日期:1986-01-21
实施日期:1986-10-01
首发日期:1900-01-01
作废日期:1900-01-01
出版日期:1900-01-01
页数:5页
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所属分类: 综合 标准化管理与一般规定 技术管理