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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsofChemicalAnalysisofSulfonatedandSulfatedOils
【原文标准名称】:磺化油和硫化油的化学分析和标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD500-1995(2003)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1995
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D12.12
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:工艺;油;肥皂;磺酸盐化合物;硫酸盐化作用;化学分析和试验
【英文主题词】:chemicalanalysis;sulfonatedoils;sulfatedoils
【摘要】:1.1Thesetestmethodscoverthechemicalanalysisofsulfonatedandsulfatedoils.Theanalyticalproceduresappearinthefollowingorder:SectionMoisture:TestMethodA.WaterbyDistillationwithVolatileSolvent4-9TestMethodB.MoistureandVolatileMatterbyHot-PlateMethod10-14OrganicallyCombinedSulfuricAnhydride:TestMethodA.TitrationTest15-19TestMethodB.Extraction-TitrationTest20-24TestMethodC.Ash-GravimetricTest(inthePresenceofTrueSulfonates)25-28TotalDesulfatedFattyMatter29-32TotalActiveIngredients33-36UnsaponifiableNonvolatileMatter37-41InorganicSalts42-46TotalAlkalinity47-49TotalAmmonia50-52AcidityasFreeFattyAcidsorAcidNumber:TestMethodA.IntheAbsenceofAmmoniumorTriethanolamineSoaps53-56TestMethodB.InthePresenceofDarkColoredOilsbutintheAbsenceofAmmoniumorTriethanolamineSoaps(BrineTest)57-60TestMethodC.InthePresenceofAmmoniumorTriethanolamineSoaps61-63Water-ImmiscibleOrganicSolventsVolatilewithSteam64-70